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Bezoar Orientale, c1745-1807

© 2021 Royal Pharmaceutical Society

Description

Glass jar containing one specimen of Bezoar stone, Bezoar orientale. From the Burges Collection.

Text on paper labels reads ‘Catal. Mat. Med. p. 121, no. 16’ and ‘BEZOAR ORIENTALE’.

Bezoar stones were calculi from the intestines of various animals. They were used to treat fevers and consumption.

Pomet, in his Compleat History of Druggs, says that Bezoars were used as ‘a Preservative from pestilential Air, and a Remedy for the Small-Pox, Measles, or other contagious Diseases. It is reckoned also proper against Vertigo’s, Epilepsies, Palpitation of the Heart, Jaundice, Cholick, Dysentery, Gravel, to procure Labour Pains, and against Poisons.’